Speak the wor(l)d

Take the first step towards being a polyglot by learning to say ‘Thank you’ in six different languages with this puzzle. Go ahead, challenge yourself!

Wherever you may travel in the world, some of the basic common courtesies are: please and thank you. It helps to know how to say them in the local language of the country you are travelling to. Not only does it make you seem friendly, but also win you the hearts of the locals.

Here is how to say ‘Thank you’ in six different languages. Can you match each to the right language/country?

Survival skills for the new age

Maybe we need to change in some way if we’re going to get through online school. Here are some ideas for what we can develop…

Have you read about the theory of evolution and survival of the fittest, in Biology, yet?

Basically, Charles Darwin said that evolution is a change in the characteristics of a species over several generations and relies on the process of natural selection. Natural selection means that some individuals in a species are better at surviving than others and will have more children because they’re stronger or better at surviving or something.

If online school goes on for any longer, I think that I’m going to have to undergo adaptations to survive.

Check out this slider to see why.

Festive decor

The festival season is starting! Here is a craft idea that is sure to add sparkle to your house in time for the festivities.

Lanterns are a special way to decorate your house and perfect for any festivity. Scroll through the images to see how to do it.

But first, here’s what you will need:

Colour paper – 3

Scale

Pencil

Paper cutter/ scissors

Glue

A twist with numbers

Grab a pencil and paper to figure the patterns in these odd equations and get the answers. Can you figure them all out?

If you love cracking puzzles, here’s a few you could try to solve. Careful, however, these equations are not your typical equations, crack the secret behind them to try and solve them. To get to the right answer, you have to multiply some number, subtract other and add in some. Grab a paper and pencil and get solving!

How: First, add all the numbers together: 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 = 15
Next, subtract the smallest number from the bigger one: 5 – 1 = 4

Example 2: 4 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 = 30 = 3 – 0 = 3

Here’s the next one:

How: First, multiply the third digit with the first one and then with the second one: 3 x 1 = 3, 3 x 2 = 6
Next, add all the digits until you get a single digit: 3 + 6 = 9

Example 2: 4 x 2 = 8, 4 x 3 = 12; 8 + 12 = 20; 2 + 0 = 2

Last one, a little longer and trickier…can you figure out the pattern?

How: First, multiply the first digit with the second and third – this gives you the first four numbers: 5 x 3 = 15, 5 x 2 = 10;
Next, Add the two answers from the first step and subtract it with the second digit in the equation, this gives you the last two digits in the answer: 15 + 10 = 25 – 3 = 22
Therefore: 151022

Example 2: 9 x 2 = 18; 9 x 4 = 36; 36 + 18 = 54; 54 – 2 = 52; Answer = 183652

Deadly and dangerous

Go back in time and meet some of the most savage beasts to have lived on Earth.

Did you know that, even before humans came into being, our planet was dominated by some of the most bloodthirsty predators? From vicious mega mammals to giant venomous lizards and huge terror birds, there is something inherently fascinating about these big animals that once lived on Earth. While these deadly species, which once called our planet home, no longer exist they did add to the Earth’s magnificent wildlife.

Here are a few particularly awesome giants that are now extinct

Daggers for teeth

Also known as smilodon, the sabre-toothed tiger was one of the most iconic predators from pre-history. The last known specimen died about 13,000 years ago, a little after human beings are thought to have arrived in North America. Smaller than the modern lion — it was 1.5m long and 1m high — the smilodon was solidly built and heavier at around 200kg. Its fearsome dagger-like teeth grew to 20cm in length allowing it to hunt prey three times its size.

Terror on wings

Discovered in the sunshine state of Florida, the U.S., scientists called this North American flightless bird Titans. Standing at two and a half metres, it was as tall as an ostrich. Its beak was 18 times larger than a Golden Eagle’s and connected to a head the size of a horse. It was suspected that these giant birds used to hunt horses weighing up to 160 kg. But how did this bird actually kill a horse? Being too heavy to fly, it needed clawed feet to move around. So, its hunting weapon was its huge hatchet-shaped beak. Also, its height and long neck gave it a long reach, helping it spot its prey from a distance, while its long, powerful legs provided speed and acceleration.

Giant ripper Megalania

This five-and-a-half-metre giant was the largest lizard ever to walk on Earth and terrorised Australia 50,000 years ago. Megalania had teeth that were curved like hooks and jaws designed to kill. In addition to the razor-sharp teeth, its skull bones were fused together, reinforcing it, and the tip of the nose was tilted upwards like a crocodile. Weighing 580 kg, this ‘giant ripper’ was six times heavier than the largest lizard alive today — the Komodo dragon. It could easily hunt its prey, the diprotodon, a rhino-sized mammal weighing over two and a half tonnes. Another weapon was its venomous bite, which resulted in uncontrollable blood loss The combination of its teeth and venom made it one of the ultimate predators of its time.

Deinosuchus

These dreadful crocodiles lived in North America alongside the dinosaurs. With a two-metre-long head and a body that would run to about 40ft in length, the deinosuchus was a massive creature. To sustain its nine tonne-body, the deinosuchus had a huge appetite. Scientists believe that this monster crocodile could consume the mass of four horses in a single sitting, and hunt down smaller dinosaurs, weighing up to three and a half tonnes. It had a huge jaw, with a bite force of about 150 tonnes, which can easily rip apart a metal car. Armed with these extraordinary jaws, the Deinosuchus could crush to death any animal it came across.

Match the stamps

Here’s an interactive task for you. Can you identify these postage stamps correctly?

When was the last time you posted a letter to someone or received a letter by post? Did you know that there is a day to celebrate the role of the postal service? October 9 is observed as World Post Day around the world. Every year, more than 150 countries celebrate this day in different ways. They undertake activities such as introducing new postal products, organising exhibitions and activities, and issuing new stamps.

Collecting stamps is a fascinating hobby through which you can learn a lot about the world around you. Over the years, several stamps themed around events, personalities, monuments, sports and other topics have been issued in India and the world.

In this article, let’s focus on an interesting set of stamps from India — those featuring animals that are categorised as endangered/vulnerable. Can you identify these animals correctly?


Scroll down to learn a little bit about these animals.










Time to play

There are so many popular sports and games that India has given to the world. How many of them do you know?

Sports and games will always be an integral part of our lives. But, have you ever stopped to think where it all began? Where some of our most popular and most-loved games originated from? Well, turns out that many sports popular today across the world have their origins in India.

Did you know that Chaturanga is the name of a game first known from the Gupta Empire in India around the 6th century AD, from which a popular board game of today has evolved?

During the Mughal rule, a form of wrestling known as pehlwani developed, by combining native malla-yuddha with Persian influences.

Try your hand at this word search to see how many games and sports that originated in India, you can spot.

Make some friends

Wolfie doesn’t have a lot of friends until he meets a group of colourful birds. Download the colouring sheet and spend some time adding a little colour to them.

Tales about tails

All mammals, except for humans and higher primates, have tails. What do they do with it? Find out here.

All mammals, except for humans and higher primates, have tails. But it is interesting to see how the tails of different species have different tales, being used in various ways. While there are innumerable tales about the tails — we could fill an entire volume with them — here are a few to satiate your curiosity.

Click on the ‘question marks’ to learn more.

Quiz Whizz: National Wildlife Week

How much do you know about all the wild animals around you? Play this interactive video quiz to find out.

On the occasion of National Wildlife Week, play this interactive video quiz and test your knowledge about the wildlife around you.