Thinking Skills – 1

How good are you at solving math problems and puzzles? We take you through some essential skills needed to crack some difficult cases!

Some of us have an interest and build the ability to crack math problems and puzzles. A few of us follow intuition and the rest use logic. Let us look at a few important thinking skills needed to solve complex cases through this series. Scroll through…

Design from Nature – 4

Building a fast train? Take inspiration from a bird that dives at great speeds and innovate…

This week we look at something that moves really fast – the bullet train! The Shinkansen bullet train in Japan can travel at over 320 kmph. Countries like Japan also have a restriction on noise levels apart from all the headache that you can get from going at high speeds.

When the train comes out of a tunnel, the air pressure is built up in waves and the nose emerging can produce a thunderclap heard from far away. In the 1990s, a bird-watcher and engineer Eiji Nakatsu, took inspiration from how the kingfisher smoothly darts into water to catch fish. He redesigned the nose of the train to resemble a 50 feet long steel kingfisher beak. It solved the noise problem, and also reduced the power consumption at greater speeds!

bullet_train_1

kingfisher_2

For the Love of Books

April 23 is World Book Day – a day to indulge yourself and read to your heart’s content. Let’s find out more about this celebration of reading!

Design from Nature – 3

What makes a lizard carry its own weight along high walls and defy gravity? Understand the phenomenon behind super glue…

Let’s look at to our third inspiration – from geckos to super glue! To view the image, move the slider from the right hand side towards the left on the image.

Did you know that the idea for super glue comes from the gecko(lizard)? The feet of the gecko are covered with millions of microscopic hairs and in between these hairs is a field of attractive forces that makes it so strong that one single toe can carry eight times the weight of the gecko.

nature-hand-animal-glass

Micro_view_of_Gecko_Tape

This phenomenon has been copied by scientists and they ended up creating super glue. Super glue can be used to glue objects over 1 kg onto smooth surfaces. It can be used to glue things in places where you can’t use wet glue such as in space! Spiderman might have wanted to discover this earlier!

[Images: Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons]

Earth Day – April 22

Happy Earth Day! Let’s find out how you can catch the spirit of the day and help protect the planet that is our home.

How do you like to celebrate your birthday? After the partying and feasting, many of us sit back to think about the year that has gone by and the year ahead. It is a day we reflect on ourselves and our life. But what about this precious planet that sustains us all? Though we do not know Earth’s exact birthday, we do set aside a day in the year to slow down and appreciate this beautiful planet.

Remember, it is important to think of every day as Earth Day and not just celebrate one day in the year.

Time to Zoom In

Put your photography skills to use this summer. Here’s your chance to send in your photos to Young World magazine!

In the Past – Crossword

Here’s a history crossword just for you! How well do you know the happenings of the past?

Can you complete this History crossword?

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Across

  • 1-6 :Rani Lakshmi Bai was queen of this province (6)
  • 9-13 :Ancient city of Mesopotamia (5)
  • 31-36 :Mauryan king who became a Buddhist (6)
  • 40-44 :Greek name given to the king of the Pauravas (5)
  • 62-65 :Ancient Mesoamerican civilization (4)
  • 68-74 :City of the Indus Valley (7)
  • 92-95 :A chamber for burying the dead (4)
  • 97-103 :Island to which the British shipped Indian political prisoners (7)
  • 118-124 :Religion started by Vardhamana Mahaveera (7)
  • 126-130 :This Japanese city was formerly known as Edo (5)
  • 137-139 :Mahatma Gandhi was imprisoned in the ___ Khan Palace during the Quit India Movement (3)

Down

  • 1-66 :The Hawa Mahal is located in this city (6)
  • 3-42 :___ Jawan Jyoti, monument for soldiers at India Gate (4)
  • 5-83 :Lal Bahadur ___________: Former Prime Minister of India (7)
  • 9-48 :Guru Nanak was the founder of this religion (4)
  • 13-65 :___Sultana, only female ruler of the Delhi Sultanate (5)
  • 20-46 :Ho ___ Minh, Vietnamese leader
  • 64-103 :Ancient Chinese dynasty founded by Kublai Khan (4)
  • 68-120 :City of the Vijaynagar Empire (5)
  • 72-137 :The US built a canal through this Central American country (6)
  • 74-139 :_______ and Ellora: Rock cut Buddhist cave monuments (6)
  • 92-118 :____ Mahal is in Agra (3)
  • 102-141 :Ancient Egyptian symbol of life (4)
  • 109-135 :"Do or ____": Slogan coined by Mahatma Gandhi during the Quit India Movement (3)
  • 117-143 :This Indian state got independence in 1961 (3)
  • 119-132 :Anno Domini, for short (2)

Images: By http://www.copsey-family.org/~allenc/lakshmibai/gallery.html Lakshmibai, Rani of Jhansi – Gallery, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5624069 | By US Federal Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) – http://www.lib.utexas.edu/maps/middle_east_and_asia/pakistan_rel96.jpg, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=28851546 | By Suraj Biradar – Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=51349887 | By AKS.9955 – Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=50304747 | By Unknown – ?This file has been extracted from another file: Ho Chi Minh 1946 and signature.jpg, Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=25126454 (3) |

The Lyrid Meteor Shower

It’s the time of the year when the Lyrid meteors streak across the sky. Here’s a celestial object-themed memory game for you!

Lyrid-Meteor-Shower

The annual Lyrid meteor shower has begun! It is expected to last from April 16 to 25. The peak of the shower will last for less than a day on April 22. The most number of meteors can be viewed in the few hours before dawn. The average Lyrid shower is known to produce 15 to 20 meteors per hour.

Did you know that you don’t need any kind of special equipment to see the meteors? Just look up at the dark sky patiently and hunt for meteors!

Here is a memory game for you! Click on the tiles to match identical pairs of celestial objects and learn quick facts about them in the process.


Cover photo: By NASA/ESA – http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap011117.html (image link)http://stardust.jpl.nasa.gov/tech/aerogel.html (image link), Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=38113177